To Kill a Mockingbird was made into a film in 1962. It
won three Oscars: for Best Direction, Set Decoration, and Actor.
Pre-production
The motion picture rights
to the novel were reported as sold to Alan Pakula and Robert Mulligan in the
February 23 1961 edition of The Monroe Journal, about two months before the
Pulitzer Prize was awarded. Pakula was a week-end guest of the Lees when
initial plans for the movie were discussed. By the first week of January 1962, pre-production was well
under way, and Gregory Peck went to Monroeville, visiting Lee, observing
local folks and going to the Monroeville Courthouse and other places of
interest. The Montgomery Advertiser of January 4 1962 reported that Peck said, "I
feel at home here. My hometown is very much like Monroeville ...we came here
to talk with Harper Lee and to familiarize ourselves with what might have
been the locale of the book...". Mrs. Peck and Robert Mulligan and Mrs.
Mulligan also visited at that time. Production was expected to begin February
13.
Things seem to have gone on as scheduled. The Monroe
Journal of
February 9 reported that Miss Lee was in Hollywood to look at the
preparations. "I know that authors are supposed to knock Hollywood and
complain about how their works are treated here," she said, "but I
just can't manage it. Everybody has been so darn nice to me and everything is
being done with such care that I can't find anything to complain about."
At the time Mockingbird was filmed, studios released
articles and photos in a package called "Showman's Manual". Mat #
602, released in 1963, is for Mockingbird. It contains advertisements and
promotional materials for individual theatres to use. It offers ready-made
advance praise for the movie, articles about some of the actors and crew, stills
from the film, suggested copy for radio spots, and small curiosities--stills
of scenes not in the final cut, mention of things not in the the final cut.
One such small article:
MASON-DIXON LINE
In "To Kill a Mockingbird," now at the ............ Theater,
director Robert Mulligan selected 12 actors to form an Alabama jury for a
scene in which Gregory Peck defends a Negro on a criminal charge. Only two
jurors have lines to speak in the scene. Exchanging dialogue will be Barbara
Mason and Joseph Dixon.
Premiere Petitions
The movie theatres in
both Monroeville and Mobile circulated petitions in an effort to win the
right to host the premiere of To Kill a Mockingbird. As early as April 1962, when
filming was still taking place in Hollywood, Downtown Theater in Mobile
collected names and sent them to Universal-International Studios. In May,
Milton Dorriety, manager of Monroe Theatre, said several hundred people had
signed a similar petition in Monroeville. Birmingham was reported to be also
showing interest. An exclusive pre-release showing of the movie was held
Christmas Day 1962 to qualify the picture for the 1962 Academy Awards.
The state premiere was
held in Mobile on Thursday, March 21, 1963. Miss Lee, Mary Badham and Philip
Alford were among the attendees.
Monroeville Run
To Kill a Mockingbird opened at the Monroe Theatre for
a one week run on March 28, 1963. Reserved seat tickets were on sale by March
17 at the theatre box office or by mail order. They cost $1.50 for adults;
General Admission was $1.00 for adults and .50 for children. There were large
advertisements in the Monroe Journal, and a full page invitation to visit Monroeville to
see the film, and to shop and save. It was sponsored by a number of
businesses, and declared:
We Are Proud Of Harper
Lee... And Her Masterpiece!
We Would Like To Share With Her These Moments Of Artistic Triumph!
The theatre also
advertised that it would pay ten dollars cash each to the first five
customers bringing in a live Mockingbird on Saturday, March 23. The film was
held over for two days. On Thursday, May 23 Mockingbird opened for a one week run at the
Area Drive-In in Grove Hill.
![](/web/20030105213503im_/http://www.chebucto.ns.ca/culture/mockingbird/film.matar.jpg)
Main Page +
FAQ +
Events +
Novel +
Film +
Interviews
Other Works +
Readings +
Biography +
Monroeville
References +
Why +
Outside Links +
Discussions
I am always interested in reading and writing about To Kill a
Mockingbird.
Jane Kansas + kansas@chebucto.ca +
Last revised 7 November 2001.
|